Private mortgages in Canada, explained

How a private mortgage works, who they're for, and the costs to weigh — a clear guide for Canadians who don't fit the bank mould. Get matched with a lender in minutes.

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Private mortgage at a glance

  • ✓ From private & alternative lenders
  • ✓ Flexible, equity-focused approval
  • ✓ Short term — often 1–2 years
  • ✓ Higher rates and fees
  • ✓ Needs a clear exit plan
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Private mortgages in Canada

Your 2026 guide to private mortgages

A private mortgage is financing from a private or alternative lender rather than a bank. These lenders focus on your home's equity more than your credit score or income documents, which makes them an option for borrowers banks turn down — at a higher cost. This guide explains how private mortgages work, who they suit, and what to watch for.

What a private mortgage is

A private mortgage comes from an individual investor, a group of investors, or a mortgage investment corporation (MIC) — not a chartered bank. Because these lenders aren't bound by the same federal lending rules as banks, they can be far more flexible about who they approve, basing the decision largely on the property and your equity rather than strict income and credit requirements.

Private mortgage agreement handshake in Canada

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That flexibility comes at a price: private mortgages carry higher interest rates and fees and shorter terms than bank mortgages. They're designed as a short-term bridge — a way to get financing now and move to a conventional mortgage later once your situation improves.

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Who uses private mortgages

Private mortgages exist for borrowers who don't fit the bank mould. You might consider one if you're:

  • Self-employed and can't show income the way banks require
  • Dealing with bruised or rebuilding credit
  • Buying an unconventional property banks won't finance
  • Needing to close quickly on a tight timeline
  • Looking for a bridge loan between buying and selling
  • Working through a debt or tax problem using home equity

Brick house financed with a private mortgage in Canada

Photo by Vitali Adutskevich on Pexels

In each case a private mortgage is a tool to solve a temporary problem — not a long-term home for your financing.

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How private mortgages work and what they cost

Private lenders lend against your equity, usually up to around 75–80% of the property's value, and care most about that cushion. Approvals are fast and document-light, but the terms reflect the higher risk:

  • Higher interest rates than bank mortgages, reflecting the added risk
  • Lender and broker fees, typically charged as a percentage of the loan
  • Short terms — often one to two years
  • Interest-only payments in many cases, keeping monthly costs lower
  • First or second position — a private mortgage can sit behind your existing mortgage

Always confirm the full cost — rate plus every fee — and that the lender follows your province's mortgage rules. A licensed mortgage broker can help you compare private options and avoid overpaying.

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Private mortgage pros, cons and risks

Advantages

  • Flexible approval based on equity, not just income and credit
  • Fast funding on short timelines
  • Options for self-employed, bruised credit and unusual properties
  • A bridge to a conventional mortgage later

Risks to weigh

  • Higher rates and fees than a bank
  • Short term — you'll need to refinance or repay soon
  • Secured by your home, so default risk is serious
  • No clear exit can trap you in expensive financing

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Your exit strategy matters most

Because a private mortgage is short-term and costly, the most important question is how you'll get out of it. A sound exit plan might be improving your credit so you qualify with a bank at renewal, increasing provable income, completing a renovation or sale, or consolidating debt to strengthen your application.

Advisor explaining private mortgages in Canada

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Going in with a clear, realistic plan to move to a lower-cost mortgage — and a timeline for it — is what turns a private mortgage from a risk into a useful stepping stone.

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Is a private mortgage right for you?

A private mortgage makes sense when you have meaningful home equity, a temporary reason banks can't help, and a clear path back to conventional financing. It's rarely the cheapest option, so it's best used deliberately and briefly. Comparing lenders is essential, because private rates and fees vary widely.

Instead of hunting for private lenders on your own, Loanspot matches you with private and alternative mortgage options from licensed Canadian lenders so you can compare in one place. Tell us your situation and see what's available.

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FAQ

Private mortgages — answered

The questions Canadian borrowers ask most.

Signing a private mortgage contract in Canada

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What is a private mortgage?

A private mortgage is financing from a private investor, group of investors or a mortgage investment corporation rather than a bank. Approval is based mainly on your home's equity, with more flexibility but higher rates and fees.

Who should consider a private mortgage?

Self-employed borrowers, those with bruised credit, buyers of unconventional properties, people needing to close fast, and anyone needing a short-term bridge while they work toward a conventional mortgage.

How much do private mortgages cost?

They carry higher interest rates than bank mortgages plus lender and broker fees, usually charged as a percentage of the loan. Always confirm the full cost — rate plus every fee — before signing.

How much can I borrow with a private mortgage?

Private lenders typically lend up to around 75–80% of your property's value, focusing on the equity cushion rather than strict income and credit requirements.

How long is a private mortgage?

Terms are short, often one to two years, and many are interest-only. They're meant as a temporary bridge, so you should plan to refinance or repay before the term ends.

Why is an exit strategy important?

Because private mortgages are short and costly, you need a clear plan to move to lower-cost financing — such as improving credit, increasing provable income, or completing a sale or renovation — before the term is up.

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Jason Williams — Personal Finance Editor

Jason Williams writes about borrowing, mortgages and everyday money for Canadians at Loanspot.ca. He focuses on explaining how home financing works so readers can compare options and choose what fits their budget. Read more from Jason Williams →